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8 GitLab Practice

#计算机#Git#极客时间49
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The document discusses the advantages and core functionalities of GitLab, highlighting its popularity among domestic internet companies due to its open-source CI, comprehensive DevOps solutions, and early support for code review. Key features include project management tools like issues, boards, and milestones, as well as code review processes through merge requests. It explains how to ensure integration quality with CI configurations and the use of runners for CI tasks. Additionally, it outlines the steps for deploying applications to AWS, emphasizing the importance of the `.gitlab-ci.yml` file for pipeline configurations. The series aims to spark interest in exploring Git further.

57 | Why do domestic internet companies prefer GitLab?#

  • Open-source CI reduces enterprise costs
  • Provides a solution for the entire DevOps lifecycle
  • Supported Code Review early on
  • Many maintainers
  • ...

Reference Why GitLab?

58 | What are the core features of GitLab?#

image

GitLab's services are very comprehensive, refer to DevOps Tools Landscape

Some feature introductions:

  • Manage: Overview--Contribution Analytics
  • Plan: Kanban
  • Verify: MR, CR, Pipeline
  • Monitor: Operations, Maintenance

Reference Simplify your workflow with GitLab--Develop with DevOps in a single application

59 | How to manage projects on GitLab?#

Issues:

  • List
  • Boards
  • Service Desk
  • Milestones
  • ...

Agile teams prefer, can observe GitLab——GitLab

60 | How to conduct code review on GitLab?#

Conditions: Set protected branches (Settings-- Repository--Protected Branches), MR

Methods: Manual, Automatic

61 | How to ensure the quality of integration on GitLab?#

You can view its process in CI/CD——Pipelines, and there are many tasks that can be added

image

  • Enable Runner: Settings——CI/CD——Runners
    • Can be understood as a service that runs CI tasks
    • You can use a custom Runner or use the shared Runner provided by GitLab

Reference Get started with GitLab CI/CD——GitLab

62 | How to deploy applications to AWS?#

Question: In CI/CD——Pipelines, why are some Pipeline Stages different?

Answer: There are conditions in .gitlab-ci.yml

Deployment process:

  • Write the .gitlab-ci.yml file and configure the Runner
  • Write deployment scripts
    • Some confidential variables can be configured in Settings——CI/CD——Variables

This series is just the tip of the iceberg in the Git world, hoping to spark readers' interest and encourage them to continue exploring!

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